Description
Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is an approximately 14 kDa four-helix-bundle cytokine in the family of cytokines that utilize the common gamma chain (gamma c) as a receptor subunit. Mature mouse IL-21 shares 66%, 59%, 58%, and 88% aa sequence identity with mature canine, human, rabbit, and rat IL-21, respectively. It can induce target cells division or proliferation. IL-21 elicits its effect through binding to IL-21R. IL-21 is a type I cytokine whose receptor is expressed on T, B, and NK cells. Within the B cell lineage, IL-21 regulates IgG1 production and cooperates with IL-4 for the production of multiple Ab classes in vivo. IL-21 has a significant influence on the regulation of B cell function in vivo and cooperates with IL-4. Additionally, IL-21 promoted tumor-specific CTL activity and enhanced memory responses to tumor rechallenge.
Product Properties
Synonyms
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CVID11, IL21, IL-21, interleukin 21, Za11
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Accession
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Q9ES17
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GeneID
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60505
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Source
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E.coli-derived mouse IL-21 protein, His18-Ser146
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Molecular Weight
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Approximately 15.0 kDa.
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AA Sequence
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HKSSPQGPDR LLIRLRHLID IVEQLKIYEN DLDPELLSAP QDVKGHCEHA AFACFQKAKL KPSNPGNNKT FIIDLVAQLR RRLPARRGGK KQKHIAKCPS CDSYEKRTPK EFLERLKWLL QKMIHQHLS
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Tag
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None
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Physical Appearance
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Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Purity
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> 98% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.
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Biological Activity
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The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human N1186 T cells is less than 25 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of > 4.0 × 104 IU/mg. Fully biologically active when compared to standard.
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Endotoxin
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< 1.0 EU per 1μg of the protein by the LAL method.
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Formulation
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Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 2 × PBS, pH 7.4.
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Reconstitution
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We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.
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Shipping and Storage
The products are shipped with ice pack and can be stored at -20℃ to -80℃ for 1 year.
Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities when first used and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cautions
1. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
2. For your safety and health, please wear lab coats and disposable gloves for operation.
3. For research use only!